KMID : 1221920090020010069
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Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing 2009 Volume.2 No. 1 p.69 ~ p.80
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Undergoing Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation
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Shin Hyun-Ja
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this preliminary study was to describe the physical and psychosocial distress of critically ill patients undergoing noninvasive ventilation(NIV).
Method: Open-ended question interviews were conducted with four patients using NIV. Considering the outcomes of the interviews, literature, and experts¡¯opinions, a survey questionnaire was developed. Twenty patients in medical and surgical intensive care units answered the questions.
Results: Through open-ended question interviews and survey, the patients using NIV reported feeling heavy, impotent feeling, pain, loss in feeling, loss in communication, and lack of sleep as physical distress and a loss in sense of time, pain, anxiety, mind of desiring to die, worry about family, and a sense of burden for medical-cure expenses as psychosocial distress.
Conclusion: Critically ill patients undergoing NIV experience physical and psychosocial distress to artificial respiratory ventilation treatment. Further research should be performed with a large sample for generalization of the study result. Key Words: NIV(non-invasive ventilation), Patients¡¯distress, critically ill patients
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KEYWORD
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Workload Management System for Critical Care Nurses(WMSCN), Interrater reliability, Validity, Conversion index
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